Insurance for restaurants — what to carry, and what it costs
Published 2026-06-05 · Updated 2026-06-11 · by Brokly
Covers full-service (table-service) restaurants — fast food and bars have their own pages here, rated separately.
What full-service restaurants carry — at a glance
Workers’ comp is governed state by state — pick your state in the table below for the statute and the modeled cost. The rest is the trade’s exposure map.
If a kitchen or dining-room worker is hurt on the job.
What it covers, and what it doesn’t
Typically covers
- Medical bills for a work injury, at rates the state sets
- Part of the injured employee's lost wages
- The employer too: covered employees generally can't sue over the injury
Typically doesn’t
- Injuries outside work
- Independent contractors, in most states
- Lawsuits that get around the can't-sue trade-off — that's the employer's liability part of the same policy
If you crash a restaurant delivery or catering vehicle.
What it covers, and what it doesn’t
Typically covers
- Liability when a business vehicle injures someone or damages property
- Accidents in vehicles titled to the business, driven by employees for work
- The liability minimums states set for business vehicles
Typically doesn’t
- Your liability when employees drive their own cars for work — that's hired and non-owned auto; the employee's own car stays on their personal policy
- The freight or goods being hauled — that's cargo or inland marine coverage
- Damage to your own vehicle, unless physical damage coverage is added
If a diner is hurt on your premises — or the food you serve makes someone sick.
What it covers, and what it doesn’t
Typically covers
- Injuries to customers, visitors, and other third parties
- Damage your operations cause to someone else's property
- Legal defense for covered claims
Typically doesn’t
- Your employees' injuries — that's workers' compensation
- Mistakes in professional advice or design — that's professional liability
- Redoing your own faulty workmanship itself
If a fire or burst pipe damages your space or equipment — plus the income you lose while closed.
What it covers, and what it doesn’t
Typically covers
- Your building if you own it, and improvements if you lease
- Equipment, fixtures, furniture, and inventory inside
- The common causes of loss — fire among them
Typically doesn’t
- Flood and earthquake on standard forms — separate policies
- Property in transit — that's inland marine coverage
- The income you lose while closed — that's business interruption coverage
If a guest you served alcohol then hurts someone — dram-shop laws can make the restaurant liable.
What it covers, and what it doesn’t
Typically covers
- Claims from injuries caused by a patron you served
- Legal defense in dram-shop suits — lawsuits over alcohol you served
- The proof of coverage many on-premises liquor licenses require
Typically doesn’t
- Ordinary slip-and-fall claims — that's general liability
- Fines or license penalties for serving violations, typically
- Businesses that don't sell alcohol — host situations usually fall under general liability
If your POS, payment-card, or reservation data is breached or hit with ransomware.
What it covers, and what it doesn’t
Typically covers
- The fallout of a hack or data breach — notifying customers, restoring data and systems
- Claims from customers whose data was exposed
- Often the income lost while systems are down
Typically doesn’t
- Physical damage to property — that's commercial property
- Tricked-into-wiring-money losses on many forms — social-engineering coverage is its own add-on
- Breaches at your vendors, unless the policy extends to them
Exact terms live in the policy — these are the typical boundaries.
Sources: NAIC — Small Business Insurance (retrieved 2026-06-06) · NAIC — Auto Insurance topic (as of 2025-09-26, retrieved 2026-06-06) · Texas Department of Insurance — Commercial general liability insurance (retrieved 2026-06-06) · Texas Department of Insurance — Commercial property insurance guide (retrieved 2026-06-06) · Maryland General Assembly, Department of Legislative Services — HB 102 fiscal & policy note (2015) (as of 2015 session, retrieved 2026-06-06) · NAIC — Cybersecurity topic (as of page updated 2024-05-09, retrieved 2026-06-11)
What workers’ comp costs a typical restaurant
Modeled annual premium for each state’s most common restaurant size, from that state’s own filed rate and observed payroll. All 51 states: rates & costs →
Most expensive states
- Hawaii≈$28k/yr
- New Hampshire≈$13k/yr
- Colorado≈$11k/yr
- Missouri≈$11k/yr
- Georgia≈$10k/yr
Modeled — not quotes: each figure prices that state’s most common restaurant size band from the state’s own observed payroll (CBP 2023), so dollar order can differ from rate rank.
Pick your state — what’s required there, and what it costs
Every linked state has the full guide: what the law requires there, the coverages that fit, and modeled costs — built from 241,886 full-service restaurants across 45 states (CBP 2023).
- Alabama
- Alaska
- Arizona
- Arkansas
- California
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- District of Columbia
- Florida
- Georgia
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- New York
- North Carolina
- North Dakota †
- Ohio †
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Utah
- Vermont
- Virginia
- Washington †
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming †
† monopolistic state — workers’ comp must be bought from the state fund; a private policy can’t satisfy the requirement there. Other unlinked states lack a published rate or a defensible business-size cohort.
Sources: Oregon DCBS workers' compensation premium rate ranking study, June 2025 (calendar-year 2024 rates) (as of calendar year 2024, retrieved 2026-06-04) · US Census County Business Patterns 2023, state file (Full-service restaurants (NAICS 722511)) (as of 2023, retrieved 2026-06-05)
Frequently asked questions
What work does class 9082 cover?
Full-service restaurants fall under NCCI class 9082 (Restaurant NOC) — table-service establishments; fast food (class 9083) and bars (9084) are rated separately.
Why does my state matter so much?
Workers’ comp is state law — the employee threshold that triggers it, the rates, and the market structure all differ by state. That’s why every state above gets its own guide.
Someone asked me for a certificate of insurance — what is it?
The one-page proof your coverage exists — landlords, general contractors, and client contracts ask for it routinely, and it’s often the reason full-service restaurants buy insurance in the first place. Certificate of insurance, explained →
Stay informed
Coverage rules change.
We’ll send the updates that affect your business.